{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/0f15bf49-6d33-4a09-99ca-a588c1d5ef7d","type":"Concept","prefLabel":{"en":"Rain"},"altLabel":{"en":["Precipitation"]},"definition":{"en":"Rain is precipitation of drops of water that fall from a cloud (WMO, 2017). While rain is essential for sustaining life and ecosystems, extreme rainfall is a primary trigger for some of the most devastating secondary hazards— flooding, landslides, and soil erosion—which result in widespread loss of life, damage to infrastructure, disruption of livelihoods, and environmental degradation (Rijal et al., 2024; Myhre et al., 2019).\n\nReference WMO, 2017. International Cloud Atlas: Rain. World Meteorological Organization (WMO). https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/en/rain.html  Accessed 16 May 2025. Myhre, G., Alterskjaer, K., Stjern, C. W., Hodnebrog, O., Marelle, L., Samset, B. H., Sillmann, J., Schaller, N., Fischer, E., Schulz, M. and Stohl, A., 2019: Frequency of extreme precipitation increased extensively with event rareness under global warming, Scientific Reports, 9(16063). https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-52277-4  Accessed 16 May 2025. Rijal, M., Luo, P., Mishra, B. K., Zhou, M. and Wang, X., 2024: Global systematical and comprehensive overview of mountainous flood risk under climate change and human activities. Science of the Total Environment, 941(173672). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969724038191  Accessed 16 May 2025."},"editorialNote":{"en":["source:UNDRR HIPS"]},"narrower":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/5221caa8-9d6b-4676-aab9-54b7db4aebca","prefLabel":{"en":"Extreme/heavy precipitation event"}},{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/c4f35f2f-324a-4a6a-a913-182e81b1391d","prefLabel":{"en":"Precipitation deficit"}}],"broader":{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/9f092fb6-576c-4250-9347-42a3e8cd7358","prefLabel":{"en":"Precipitation Related"}},"inScheme":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/","title":{"en":"Climate Connectivity Taxonomy"}}],"inSchemeAll":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/"}],"@context":{"@version":1.1,"id":"@id","type":"@type","@vocab":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","xsd":"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#","dct":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","schema":"https://schema.org/","vann":"http://purl.org/vocab/vann/","ldp":"http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#","owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","title":{"@id":"dct:title","@container":"@language"},"dc:title":{"@id":"dc:title","@container":"@language"},"dc:description":{"@id":"dc:description","@container":"@language"},"description":{"@id":"dct:description","@container":"@language"},"license":{"@id":"dct:license","@container":"@language"},"issued":{"@id":"dct:issued","@type":"xsd:date"},"created":{"@id":"dct:created","@type":"xsd:date"},"modified":{"@id":"dct:modified","@type":"xsd:date"},"creator":"dct:creator","publisher":"dct:publisher","preferredNamespacePrefix":"vann:preferredNamespacePrefix","preferredNamespaceUri":"vann:preferredNamespaceUri","isBasedOn":"schema:isBasedOn","source":"dct:source","prefLabel":{"@container":"@language"},"altLabel":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"hiddenLabel":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"definition":{"@container":"@language"},"note":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"changeNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"editorialNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"historyNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"scopeNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"notation":{"@container":"@set"},"example":{"@container":"@language"},"narrower":{"@container":"@set"},"related":{"@container":"@set"},"relatedMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"narrowerTransitive":{"@container":"@set"},"broaderTransitive":{"@container":"@set"},"broadMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"narrowMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"closeMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"exactMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"hasTopConcept":{"@container":"@set"},"inScheme":{"@container":"@set"},"topConceptOf":{"@container":"@set"},"deprecated":{"@id":"owl:deprecated","@type":"xsd:boolean"},"isReplacedBy":{"@id":"dct:isReplacedBy","@container":"@set"}}}