{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/60e81638-b792-4a04-905d-4528dce22873","type":"Concept","prefLabel":{"en":"Feedback loops"},"definition":{"en":"A feedback loop arises from causal relations within a system and either enhances or limits a change in the system. Feedback loops may be positive or negative in nature. A negative feedback loop reduces the effect of change and helps maintain balance. A positive feedback loop increases the effect of the change and produces instability (modified from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Global Monitoring Laboratory, by the DRI Lexicon Project Expert Panel, 2023)."},"scopeNote":{"en":["In climate change, a feedback loop is something that speeds up or slows down a warming trend. Positive feedback accelerates a temperature rise, whereas negative feedback slows it down.\n\nProtocols for design and management of infrastructure for resilience should take feedback loops into consideration.\n\nFeedback loops are important in learning and decision-making processes, which may be single-loop, double-loop or triple-loop, depending on the type and extent of change triggered by the learning from a particular experience.\n\nFeedback loops are significant for building the intelligence of a system to respond to future shocks and stresses based on past, current and projected performance for a dynamic risk context such as climate change (DRI Lexicon Project Expert Panel, 2023)."]},"narrower":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/5a02c7e5-d036-4ba0-9a00-6ee891f9fde5","prefLabel":{"en":"Feedback cascade"}}],"related":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/a14a2e29-5905-454f-8d70-c844f2ddda88","prefLabel":{"en":"Disaster resilience"}},{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/59735a55-8ce1-46e1-abc9-0d7f7eac691e","prefLabel":{"en":"Organizational learning"}},{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/c92e01c6-d47e-4403-8d0f-7ae26c20f31e","prefLabel":{"en":"Prospective disaster risk management"}},{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/5eaac414-08ae-4ac9-a135-4caa913addc2","prefLabel":{"en":"Systemic climate risks"}}],"inScheme":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/","title":{"en":"Climate Connectivity Taxonomy"}}],"inSchemeAll":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/"}],"topConceptOf":[{"id":"http://connectivity-hub.com/terms/","title":{"en":"Climate Connectivity Taxonomy"}}],"@context":{"@version":1.1,"id":"@id","type":"@type","@vocab":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","xsd":"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#","dct":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","schema":"https://schema.org/","vann":"http://purl.org/vocab/vann/","ldp":"http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#","owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","title":{"@id":"dct:title","@container":"@language"},"dc:title":{"@id":"dc:title","@container":"@language"},"dc:description":{"@id":"dc:description","@container":"@language"},"description":{"@id":"dct:description","@container":"@language"},"license":{"@id":"dct:license","@container":"@language"},"issued":{"@id":"dct:issued","@type":"xsd:date"},"created":{"@id":"dct:created","@type":"xsd:date"},"modified":{"@id":"dct:modified","@type":"xsd:date"},"creator":"dct:creator","publisher":"dct:publisher","preferredNamespacePrefix":"vann:preferredNamespacePrefix","preferredNamespaceUri":"vann:preferredNamespaceUri","isBasedOn":"schema:isBasedOn","source":"dct:source","prefLabel":{"@container":"@language"},"altLabel":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"hiddenLabel":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"definition":{"@container":"@language"},"note":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"changeNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"editorialNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"historyNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"scopeNote":{"@container":["@language","@set"]},"notation":{"@container":"@set"},"example":{"@container":"@language"},"narrower":{"@container":"@set"},"related":{"@container":"@set"},"relatedMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"narrowerTransitive":{"@container":"@set"},"broaderTransitive":{"@container":"@set"},"broadMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"narrowMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"closeMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"exactMatch":{"@container":"@set"},"hasTopConcept":{"@container":"@set"},"inScheme":{"@container":"@set"},"topConceptOf":{"@container":"@set"},"deprecated":{"@id":"owl:deprecated","@type":"xsd:boolean"},"isReplacedBy":{"@id":"dct:isReplacedBy","@container":"@set"}}}