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    "en": "Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)"
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    "en": "Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a viral respiratory disease caused by MERS-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) (WHO, 2019). <br /> <p>WHO, 2019. <a href=\"https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/middle-east-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-(mers-cov)\">Middle East respiratory syndrome corona (MERS-CoV). World Health Organization (WHO)</a>. Accessed 13 December 2019.</p>"
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      "Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a zoonotic disease that can be transmitted between animals and people mostly in countries in the Middle East (WHO, 2019), however, an importation of MERS-CoV into the Republic of Korea in 2015 led to the largest MERS outbreak outside of the Middle East. Since 2012, 27 countries have reported cases of MERS globally and 12 of them are located in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Approximately 80% of human cases have been reported by Saudi Arabia (WHO, 2019). A typical presentation of MERS-CoV disease is fever, cough and shortness of breath. Pneumonia is a common finding. Gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhoea, have also been reported. Severe illness can cause respiratory failure. The case fatality rate of MERS is been estimated around 35% (WHO, 2019). Diagnosis is made with clinical, radiological, or histopathological evidence of pulmonary disease and also related to other confirmed cases and any history of residence or travel in countries where MERS-CoV is known to be circulating (WHO, 2019). No vaccine or specific treatment is currently available, however several MERS-CoV specific vaccines and treatments are in development. Treatment is supportive and based on the patient’s clinical condition. The World Health Organization (WHO) has published guidance on case classification and surveillance standards (WHO, 2017)."
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